Hmechem

Hydrogen-Terminated Silicone Oil (H-PDMS)

شماره CAS: 70900-21-9

Hydrogen-terminated polydimethylsiloxane (H-PDMS) carries reactive Si-H groups exclusively at both chain ends, making it the preferred chain-extender and crosslinker in platinum-catalyzed addition-cure silicone rubber systems. Si-H content (0.03–0.5 wt%) and viscosity (2–1000 cSt) define reactivity: low-viscosity grades (2–10 cSt) act as crosslinkers; higher-viscosity grades (100–1000 cSt) serve as chain extenders and surface-treatment intermediates. Unlike side-chain hydride PDMS (PMHS), the terminal Si-H placement gives controlled network topology and predictable cure kinetics.

مشخصات فنی

appearanceColorless, clear liquid
viscosity (cSt, 25°C)2–1000 (multiple grades)
Si-H content (wt%)0.03–0.5
refractive index (25°C)1.395–1.403
density (g/mL, 25°C)0.94–0.96

حوزه‌های کاربرد

  • Crosslinker and chain extender in Pt-catalyzed addition-cure silicone rubber (0.5–5 phr)
  • Reactive intermediate for hydrosilylation synthesis of block copolymers
  • Surface hydrophobization of precipitated silica and CaCO₃ fillers
  • Synthesis of functional PDMS via hydrosilylation with allyl monomers
  • Reactive diluent in UV/thermal dual-cure silicone coatings

ویژگی‌های محصول

  • Terminal Si-H placement gives controlled crosslink density vs. side-chain PMHS
  • Broad viscosity range (2–1000 cSt) allows tuning of network topology and cure speed
  • Reacts selectively with vinyl-terminated PDMS under Pt catalyst at room temperature
  • Low-volatility high-viscosity grades (>100 cSt) reduce workplace exposure

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Hydrogen-Terminated Silicone Oil (H-PDMS) chemical structure

شماره CAS

70900-21-9

دسته‌بندی

silicone intermediates

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